This Kerala PSC previous solved question paper for the Male Nursing Assistant exam covers a wide range of topics essential for nursing professionals. The questions test knowledge in health dimensions, patient care, medical procedures, anatomy, and emergency response, reflecting the practical and theoretical skills required in the field.
1. The ability of an individual to interact successfully with others belongs to the ______ dimension of health.
The social dimension of health refers to the ability to interact and form relationships with others.
2. The professional element that allows a healthcare worker to express her feelings and ideas without judging or hurting others.
Assertiveness enables healthcare workers to communicate effectively while respecting others.
3. Which function of a hospital is primarily served when the hospital is providing curative services to acutely ill patients?
Therapeutic function involves providing curative care to acutely ill patients.
4. A group of healthcare workers, including an MPHW, ANM, JPHN and ASHA is employed in a community area. Who is not registered with the state nursing council?
ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) is a community health worker and not registered with the state nursing council.
5. Avoiding emotional conflict by refusing to acknowledge anything that causes severe emotional pain consciously.
Denial is a defense mechanism where one refuses to acknowledge painful realities.
6. While transferring a patient, a healthcare worker twists her body to reach for a trolley which is kept behind her without moving her legs. Which concept of body mechanics is compromised?
Proper body alignment is compromised when twisting without moving the legs, increasing the risk of injury.
7. A nurse is giving health education to a patient to go for a routine dental check-up. He does not know about the importance of dental hygiene and also seems not motivated for the check-up. Which priority aspect needs to be addressed to ensure the patient's dental visit?
Both knowledge and motivation are essential to encourage the patient to attend the dental check-up.
8. A nurse is giving care to a mother after a normal delivery. Which function does NOT need to be addressed normally?
Coping with disability is not typically a concern after a normal delivery.
9. The nursing action best falling under the category of primary prevention.
Health education is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing disease before it occurs.
10. The sleep disorder health-care workers are prone to develop due to long working schedules and rotating shifts.
Sleep deprivation is common among healthcare workers due to irregular and long shifts.
11. A bed which will remain empty until the admission of another client is.
A closed bed is prepared for a new patient and remains empty until admission.
12. Bad breath is otherwise known as.
Halitosis is the medical term for bad breath.
13. What is the standard procedure to verify initial placement of nasogastric feeding tube.
Radiographic examination is the gold standard for confirming nasogastric tube placement.
14. Position used for administering enema is.
The left lateral position with the right knee flexed facilitates the flow of the enema solution into the colon.
15. Bed cradle is used to.
A bed cradle keeps bed linens off a patient's body, especially useful for burns or injuries.
16. Local application of moist heat to the pelvis or rectal area by sitting in a basin filled with warm water is called.
A sitz bath is used for therapeutic relief in the pelvic or rectal area.
17. Pressure ulcer in which partial thickness skin loss with exposed dermis is.
Stage 2 pressure ulcers involve partial-thickness skin loss with exposed dermis.
18. Alteration in respiration characterized by the irregular respiratory rhythm with alternating periods of apnea and hyperventilation is called.
Cheyne-Stokes respiration is a cyclical pattern of breathing with alternating apnea and hyperventilation.
19. Most accurate site for measuring temperature among the following is.
Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most accurate.
20. For a patient admitted with breathing difficulty, most appropriate position to promote maximum lung expansion is.
Fowler's position (semi-upright) aids lung expansion and eases breathing.
21. Contraindication to hot water bag application is.
Heat application can worsen inflammation in acute appendicitis.
22. Steam under pressure sterilization is also known as.
Autoclaving uses steam under pressure for sterilization.
23. During nasogastric tube insertion, if the patient starts chocking, immediately.
Withdrawing the tube prevents further airway obstruction if the patient chokes.
24. The difference between apical pulse and radial pulse is called.
Pulse deficit is the difference between apical and radial pulse rates.
25. What assisting with lumbar puncture insertion, the position used to withdraw CSF sample is.
The lateral recumbent position with flexed legs and head facilitates CSF collection.
26. What is the correct way to cleanse the perineal area before catheter insertion?
Cleansing from the urethra outward with soap and water reduces infection risk.
27. When collecting the arterial blood gas sample, which of the following should be avoided?
Shaking the sample can alter blood gas results.
28. The lowest percentage of inspired oxygen is delivered by.
Nasal cannulas deliver the lowest oxygen concentration (24-44%).
29. Which of the following indicate paracentesis is effective for the patient?
Reduced abdominal distension confirms effective fluid removal.
30. What does FM4C stands for?
FNAC stands for Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology, a diagnostic procedure.
31. Intercostal drainage tube is not commonly used to treat which of the following condition.
Intercostal drainage is not a treatment for tuberculosis.
32. What indicate proper functioning of a chest tube?
Continuous bubbling indicates air is being removed from the pleural space.
33. Liver mortis is.
Livor mortis is the pooling of blood in dependent areas after death.
34. What is the main purpose of lying the jaw and closing the eyes in dead body care?
Closing the eyes and jaw preserves a natural appearance.
35. What is the correct compression to ventilation ratio for an adult during single rescuer CPR?
The recommended ratio is 30 compressions to 2 ventilations.
36. Which urine test is used to detect ketone bodies?
Rothera's test detects ketones in urine.
37. The most common site of bone marrow aspiration in children under 2 years is.
The tibia is the preferred site for bone marrow aspiration in young children.
38. What type of needle is typically used for bore marrow aspiration?
Jamshidi needles are designed for bone marrow aspiration.
39. Which is not a type of patient admission?
Internal referral discharge is not an admission type.
40. When performing eye care for an unconscious patient, one should.
Lubricants prevent corneal drying in unconscious patients.
41. What is the primary mechanism by which antibodies protect against viral infections?
Antibodies neutralize viruses by blocking their entry into host cells.
42. What is the typical pore size that HEPA filters are designed to capture with a minimum efficiency of 99.97 %?
HEPA filters capture particles as small as 0.3 microns with 99.97% efficiency.
43. What is the typical concentration of povidone - iodine Routinely used?
Povidone-iodine is commonly used at a 10% concentration for antiseptic purposes.
44. What is the primary purpose of using biological indicators in sterilization processes?
Biological indicators confirm sterilization efficacy by testing for microbial survival.
45. "Cerebrospinal fever" is the example of.
Cerebrospinal fever (meningococcal meningitis) is an example of a prosodemic infection.
46. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), What is considered the gold standard method for monitoring hand hygiene adherence?
Direct observation is the WHO gold standard for hand hygiene monitoring.
47. Which of the following fungal infections is most likely to cause pneumonia in immuno compromised individuals?
Aspergillosis is a common cause of fungal pneumonia in immunocompromised patients.
48. What is the primary purpose of a positive pressure room in the context of protective isolation?
Positive pressure rooms protect immunocompromised patients from external pathogens.
49. What is the recommended minimum Air Change per Hour (ACH) for a protective environment room, such as those used for immunocompromised patients?
A minimum of 12 air changes per hour is recommended for protective environments.
50. What do the 3Rs stand for in the waste management hierarchy?
The 3Rs in waste management are Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.